Indian BMI standard

Calculate your BMI

Height
cm
130 cm210 cm
Weight
kg
35 kg200 kg
Your BMI *
27.7
Obese
Underweight< 18.5 Healthy18.5–22.9 Overweight22.9–24.9 Obese24.9+

Indian cut-offs

Clinical guidance

When is medication considered?

Indian guidance uses lower BMI cut-offs than Western guidelines. Anti-obesity medication, including GLP-1 receptor agonists, is considered after a structured lifestyle intervention, typically at a BMI of 27–27.5 or above, when a related condition such as type 2 diabetes, prediabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, NAFLD, OSA or cardiovascular disease is present.

ESI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Obesity in India, 2025

* BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnosis. Speak to a doctor for personalised advice.

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Why it matters

Why keeping your BMI in check matters

A higher than healthy BMI raises the risk of the conditions below. For South Asians that risk starts at a lower BMI than international thresholds suggest, which is why Indian guidance uses lower cut-offs.

  • Cardiovascular

    Heart disease

    Heart disease covers a range of conditions affecting the heart, including narrowed arteries, which can lead to a heart attack.

    The risk is higher for people who are overweight or living with obesity.

    Read about heart disease
  • Metabolic

    Type-2 diabetes

    Type-2 diabetes develops when the body either stops producing enough insulin or cannot use it effectively.

    Carrying extra weight raises the risk, and South Asians develop it at a lower BMI than other populations.

    Read about type-2 diabetes
  • Blood pressure

    Hypertension

    High blood pressure means blood is pushing too hard against the artery walls. Over time that damages both the arteries and the heart.

    Being overweight or living with obesity can cause it.

    Read about hypertension
  • Liver

    Fatty liver

    A healthy liver holds only a small amount of fat. Build-up becomes a concern once it passes roughly 5% of the liver's weight.

    The risk is higher in people who are overweight or living with obesity.

    Read about fatty liver

These are population-level risks, not predictions about any individual. BMI is a screening tool: a doctor can tell you what your number means for you.

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